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Brian Perkins, Ph.D.
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My research is designed to utilize a vertebrate
genetic system capable of identifying dominant mutations affecting
the zebrafish retina, with particular emphasis on mutations
involved in rhodopsin trafficking. The long-term objectives
of the proposed research include the identification of genes
associated with blindness caused by age-related retinal degeneration
and the characterization of the cellular and molecular mechanisms
underlying retinal degeneration. Mutations causing dominantly
inherited night blindness will be isolated by a behavioral
assay and confirmed by histological and physiological methods.
Proper rhodopsin localization and transport will be evaluated
by breeding mutant zebrafish with transgenic zebrafish that
express a transgene encoding a rhodopsin-green fluorescent
protein (GFP) fusion protein and examining the progeny by
confocal fluorescent microscopy. Additional characterization
of other transport systems within the photoreceptors of mutant
fish will elucidate possible interactions between cellular
transport mechanisms. Finally, identification of the genes
responsible for these mutations will be achieved by positional
cloning strategies. The proposed work will provide insight
to the mechanisms underlying photoreceptor cell death that
ultimately lead to retinal degeneration and blindness associated
with aging.
Publications
Intody, Z*., Perkins,
B.D*., Wilson, J.H., and Wensel, T.G. (2000) Nucleic
Acids Research Blocking Transcription of the Human Rhodopsin
Gene by Triplex-Mediated DNA Photocrosslinking. 28(21)
4283-4290.
*Authors contributed equally to this work.
Sargent, R.G., Meservey, J., Perkins,
B.D., Kilburn, A.E., Intody, Z., Adair, G.M., Nairn,
R.S., and Wilson, J.H. (2000) Nucleic Acids Research
Role of the Nucleotide Excision Repair Gene ERCC1 in Removal
of Nonhomologous Tails during Repair of Double-Strand Breaks
in Mammalian Cells. 28(19)
3771-3778.
Perkins, B. D.,Wensel, T.G., Vasquez, K.M. and Wilson, J.H. (1999) Biochemistry
Psoralen Photocrosslinking via Triplex Forming Oligonucleotides
at Multiple Sites in the Human Rhodopsin Gene. 38(39)
12850-12859.
Perkins, B. D.,
Wilson, J.H., Wensel, T.G. and Vasquez, K.M. (1998)
Biochemistry Triplex Targets in the Human Rhodopsin
Gene. 37(32) 11315-11322.
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