Low-Vision Drivers
BOSTON (Ivanhoe Newswire) -- Whether itís
age-related macular degeneration or a condition theyíre
born with, millions of Americans have vision that cannot
be corrected. Many live their lives thinking driving is
out of the question, but a researcher in Boston says
they can get behind the wheel and drive safely and
legally.
For most people, driving is something thatís taken
for granted. For Laura Holt, a low vision sufferer, itís
a dream come true. "Itís hard to learn a new thing at
33, when most people do it at 16, and so, itís great,"
Holt says.
Laura
is one of millions of people in the U.S. with low
vision, which is sight that cannot be corrected to
20/40. Twenty/forty is whatís needed to get a driverís
license. "Losing your driverís license is really a
terrible thing for many people," says Eli Peli, O.D., a
vision rehabilitation researcher at Harvard Medical
School. He says it doesnít have to be that way, and
thatís why he wrote "Driving With Confidence."
Peli says, "Many people donít know what are the
situations that would let them extend their driving
condition." For example, 34 states allow people with low
vision to drive using telescopic glasses. Many also
allow people who are blind in one eye to drive if the
other has good vision. Many states allow for restricted
licenses based on time of day, distance from home and
even maximum speed. But poor peripheral vision will keep
you from getting a license in most states.
"But even if itís legal, it still may not be
safe for an individual person, and that needs to be
determined as a second thing," Peli says. For Holt,
telescopic glasses were all she needed. She says, "With
these glasses, I can drive. I have a valid daytime
driving license in the state of Massachusetts, which is
fabulous." Holt knows her limits and doesnít go too far,
but just knowing she can do it legally makes all the
difference.
Studies show visual impairment is not the greatest
risk factor for driving accidents. Instead, the most
dangerous drivers are young men who may have good vision
but poor judgment. People with neurological and heart
diseases are also at higher risk of accidents than those
with visual impairment. Peliís book, "Driving With Confidence," is available
in book stores and on the Internet.
This article was reported by Ivanhoe.com, who offers
Medical Alerts by e-mail every day of the week. To
subscribe, go to: http://www.ivanhoe.com/newsalert/.
If you would like more information, please
contact:
Richard Godfrey
Patient Liaison
Schepens Eye
Research Institute
20 Staniford St.
Boston, MA
02114
(617) 912-2569